Customer rates are frozen through 2027. Bills can still change with usage. Here’s what affects your bill – and your options.
Customer rates are frozen through 2027 under the Alabama Public Service Commission (PSC) framework. Alabama Power’s retail rate is around the national average, and more than 200 Southeast utilities charge higher rates, according to federal EIA data (Table 10). What often drives higher monthly bills in Alabama is usage – especially heating and cooling – not the rate alone.
No. Customer rates are frozen through 2027 under the Alabama Public Service Commission framework. Monthly bills can still change based on usage, especially during months when heating or cooling runs longer.
No. Alabama Power’s retail rate is around the national average, and more than 200 Southeast utilities charge higher rates, according to federal EIA data.
Usually because three different things get blended together: the utility’s rate, a customer’s monthly bill, and utility models that are not built the same way.
When usage rises – especially from heating and cooling – bills rise too, even when rates are frozen. And when different utility models are compared without context, the result can sound precise while still being misleading because three different things get blended together: the utility’s rate, a customer’s monthly bill, and utility models that are not built the same way.
Not as a stand-alone claim. Huntsville Utilities buys wholesale power from TVA, a federally owned corporation. TVA pays no state or federal income taxes, and it finances its system with tax-exempt federal debt. Those are permanent, built-in cost advantages Alabama Power does not have.
Alabama Power is a vertically integrated utility that pays taxes like any other Alabama business and borrows at commercial rates to build and maintain its own generation, transmission, and distribution system.
Both utilities recover their costs through customer rates. But the costs themselves are different – so the rates are different. That is a reflection of how each system is built, not how well it is run.
Those are different utility models. Comparing one headline rate number to another as if they are the same product is not an apples-to-apples comparison. A fair comparison looks at reliability, service, and the total value customers receive – not a single cents-per-kilowatt-hour number.
A fair comparison looks at three things together:
Rate alone is only one piece. A home in Alabama and a home in Ohio can pay the same rate and have very different bills because they use different amounts of electricity. And two utilities with the same cents-per-kilowatt-hour number can deliver very different service. The full picture is price, usage, and reliability – together.
The rate is what one kilowatt-hour (kWh) costs. Usage is how many kWh your home uses. Your bill reflects both. That’s why two homes on the same rate can have very different monthly bills. In Alabama, usage often swings with weather – especially heating and cooling – and that is what drives most month-to-month changes.
Even while rates are frozen, usage can rise when heating or air conditioning runs longer – and that’s what moves your bill. More than 40% of a home utility bill can go to heating and cooling. (U.S. Department of Energy)
Some bill items can also change under PSC-approved tariffs, like taxes and seasonal billing tier updates.
Lower usage where it counts most: heating and cooling. Start with quick steps – replacing filters, clearing vents and adjusting your thermostat – then move to home weatherization for bigger impact.
Use Rate Advisor to match your habits and goals to available rate options.
Sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA); U.S. Department of Energy.
Last updated: April 2026.